Anger management therapy can include several evidence-based cognitive and behavioral strategies. Treatment is individualized based on the patterns contributing to anger, the situations in which it occurs, and your treatment goals.
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) can help identify thoughts, assumptions, and interpretations that intensify anger. Therapy focuses on recognizing these patterns, evaluating them more realistically, and developing more effective behavioral responses.
Emotion regulation strategies help you recognize anger earlier, understand changes in emotional intensity, and develop ways to respond before anger reaches the point of an outburst.
Relaxation and physiological regulation skills can help reduce the physical arousal that often accompanies anger, including muscle tension, increased heart rate, and the feeling of being immediately ready to react.
Problem-solving and communication skills can help you address conflict more directly, express concerns assertively rather than aggressively, and respond to frustrating situations with greater flexibility.
Depending on your needs, therapy may also address trauma, relationships, anxiety, depression, ADHD, substance use, or other concerns that contribute to patterns of anger.
That CBT emphasis is well supported: meta-analytic and clinical research has found cognitive-behavioral anger interventions effective, and APA also describes cognitive restructuring, problem-solving, communication and relaxation strategies as established anger-management approaches.